The Harlow Report

The Harlow Report-GIS

2024 Edition

ISSN 0742-468X
Since 1978
On-line Since 2000


GIS News Snippets

For the week of
August 26, 2024


  Remember When?
A "Harlow Report" From Aug 28, 2023

How Do You Assess GIS Network Resources?


by  AI and the LinkedIn Community

Here are some tips to help you choose the best ones for your needs and interests.

GIS network resources are valuable sources of information, support, and collaboration for GIS professionals and enthusiasts. They can help you learn new skills, find solutions to common problems, and connect with peers and experts in the field. But how do you assess the quality and relevance of the various GIS network resources available online and offline?

 Read full story at LinkedIn

 Now back to 2024


3 Lessons in Collaboration for Data-Driven Organizations

by  Randall René

How to manage Digital Transformation, Agile Business Operations & Connected Digital Ecosystems.

With data flooding the modern enterprise, smart executives are embracing three tenets of collaboration—grounded in location technology—to make important projects successful.

Talk to executives who have successfully synchronized their business, and you'll hear a common refrain: Organizations with a shared source of truth are faster, more effective, and better at controlling costs.

Business leaders are increasingly embracing maps as a source of truth that brings all parties onto the same page. Geographic information system (GIS) technology enables all stakeholders to share important information through a single platform.

 Read full story at Inform


5 Reasons to Utilize GIS with Utility Mapping

by  UtiliSource Blog

Utilizing GIS data in utility mapping is important for precise mapping. GIS systems and utility mapping aid in planning and design processes for a variety of projects. From construction, to utility maintenance, to grid expansion, GIS utility maps are extremely important.

  • Reason 1: Better Decisions
  • Reason 2: More Responsive
  • Reason 3: Real-time Access
  • Continue reading to learn more about why you should be using GIS utility mapping systems.

 Read full story at UtilSource


Get Started With ArcGIS API for Python in Google Colab

by  Shashwot Niraula, Esri Intern

Through this guide, I'm excited to share how we can utilize the ArcGIS API for Python within Google Colab to explore vast realms of geographic information systems (GIS).

Google Colab simplifies the setup process by eliminating the need for local installations and offering free access to powerful computing resources, including GPUs. This makes it an ideal platform for executing complex GIS operations without any hardware constraints. While Google Colab is an excellent platform for many reasons, there are some limitations to be aware of when using it with the ArcGIS API for Python. One significant limitation is the current version of the map widget, which does not support interactive GIS functionalities as seamlessly as other notebooks do.

Below is a snapshot from one of my Google Colab notebooks showing a spatial analysis in action. This visual gives a glimpse into what you can achieve following our step-by-step guide.

 Read full story at Esri


Mapbox Launches Enhanced Raster Data Support for Advanced Map Visualizations and Weather Services

by  Mapbox Press Release

Mapbox introduced new capabilities for its Mapbox Tiling Service (MTS) to efficiently process, style, and serve raster data from weather visualizations to custom satellite and aerial imagery.

The numerical information in NetCDF and GRIB raster data now persists from processing to render, and can be styled for dynamic colorization creating visually stunning, interactive, and engaging weather maps. Commercial and national government agencies, and other media and trade organizations that work with weather data can now use these new methods of animating raster particles to predict how weather will behave, providing end users with specific and accurate insight to aid with decision-making.

The new MTS capabilities support adding data-driven particle animations to digital maps, a visualization technique that is ideal for data that includes multiple attributes such as magnitude and direction of wind, waves, or ocean currents. Particle animation helps to visualize how the weather will behave when data comes in lengthy increments, providing users with a more intuitive understanding of weather patterns. It also enables particles to persist when zooming and panning, giving users a more seamless experience within web and mobile applications.

 Read full story at Mapbox


The Role of GIS in Park Planning

by  Clement Lau

Integrating Geographic Information Systems into park planning enhances community health by promoting physical activity, supporting mental well-being, fostering social connectedness, and addressing public health crises and climate change.

In today's urban environments, parks play a crucial role in enhancing physical, mental, and social well-being. As Este Geraghty shares in this article, the integration of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) into park planning and management has revolutionized how these green spaces are designed, ensuring they meet the diverse needs of communities. By analyzing data on park usage and mapping activity hotspots, GIS allows planners to optimize parks for physical activity, providing necessary facilities such as jogging paths and sports courts. This approach not only encourages more frequent and intense physical activity but also helps prevent chronic diseases like obesity and cardiovascular issues.

GIS technology is also instrumental in supporting mental health by improving access to parks and green spaces, which offer a respite from the stressors of urban life. By conducting gap analyses, planners can identify underserved communities and guide investments to improve park access, ensuring that all residents have the opportunity to benefit from these natural settings. Furthermore, GIS can help design therapeutic landscapes within parks that include elements like water features and greenery, which are proven to lower depression levels among individuals with regular park access.

 Read full story at Planetizen


Industry News


In Government

DOD unveils new biodefense-focused supercomputer

by  Natalie Alms

The new system is part of a collaboration with the Department of Energy-sponsored Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.

The Department of Defense and National Nuclear Security Administration have a new supercomputing system focused on biological defense at the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.

Inaugurated on August 1, the system will “provide unique capabilities for large–scale simulation and AI-based modeling for a variety of defensive activities, including bio surveillance, threat characterization, advanced materials development and accelerated medical countermeasures,” per a readout from DOD spokesperson Robert L. Ditchey II.

DOD says that it's working with NNSA to up the computing capability for national biodefense systems — and that “the collaboration has enabled expanding systems of the same system architecture as LLNL's upcoming exascale supercomputer, El Capitan, which is projected to be the world's most powerful supercomputer when it becomes operational later this year,” the readout states.

 Read full story at NextGov


OpenAI Reveals First Federal Agency Customer for ChatGPT Enterprise

by  Rebecca Heilweil

USAID will use the tool to reduce admin burdens and ease partnerships, OpenAI's Anna Makanju said in a Q&A with FedScoop.

Just a few days after OpenAI's multimodal AI model won a FedRAMP High Authorization as a service within Microsoft's Azure Government cloud, the generative AI company says that it's partnered to offer ChatGPT Enterprise to its first federal agency customer: the U.S. Agency for International Development.

Anna Makanju, OpenAI's vice president of global affairs, told FedScoop that USAID plans to use the technology to help reduce administrative burden and “make it easier for new and local organizations” to partner with the agency.

Makanju said OpenAI is “actively pursuing” a FedRAMP Moderate accreditation for ChatGPT Enterprise, which would clear the generative AI platform to handle moderately sensitive federal data like personally identifiable information or controlled unclassified information outside of Microsoft's Azure Government service. She said the company had nothing to share, at least for now, regarding potential work with cloud providers beyond Microsoft.

 Read full story at FEDSCOOP


What Is Journey Mapping, and How Is It Used in State and Local Government?

by  Phil Goldstein

Agencies can both simplify citizens' understanding of government services and improve how services are delivered.

As state and local agencies have digitized government services over the past few years, they have taken steps to make it easier for citizens to access those services.

In addition to using artificial intelligence tools to improve customer service and moving more benefit systems to the cloud, many state and local governments have started using a less heralded but no less valuable tool called journey mapping.

According to Digital Services Georgia, a citizen journey map is a “visualization of a person's process, end-to-end, to accomplish a goal.” State and local agencies have used them to illustrate how citizens can navigate government systems and access benefits and services.

 Read full story at StateTech





In Technology

Apple Pushes Ahead With Tabletop Robot in Search of New Revenue

by  Staff

Apple, seeking new sources of revenue, is moving forward with the development of a pricey tabletop home device that combines an iPad-like display with a robotic limb.

The company now has a team of several hundred people working on the device, which uses a thin robotic arm to move around a large screen, according to people with knowledge of the matter. The product, which relies on actuators to tilt the display up and down and make it spin 360 degrees, will offer a twist on home products like Amazon.com's Echo Show 10 and Meta Platforms' discontinued Portal.

The device is envisioned as a smart home command centre, videoconferencing machine and remote-controlled home security tool, said the people, who asked not to be identified because the work is not yet public. The project – codenamed J595 – was approved by Apple's executive team in 2022 but has started to formally ramp up only in recent months, they added.

 Read full story at The Straits Times


Microsoft Blocks Trick That Lets You Install Windows 11 on Older PCs

by  Laura Pippig

A popular trick that lets you install Windows 11 on older PCs with incompatible hardware will soon stop working.

For most people, installing Windows 11 is really quite easy. As long as you meet the hardware requirements and you have a legitimate product key, the Windows 11 installation process is straightforward.

What do you do if your PC doesn't meet the requirements for Windows 11 and you can't (or don't want to) upgrade your machine? The official alternative has been to stick with Windows 10.

But there's also been a less-official option floating around: use a popular trick to bypass the Windows 11 hardware checks, allowing you to install Windows 11 on non-compatible machines.

Sadly, according to one Windows Insider (@TheBobPony on X/Twitter), Microsoft has rendered this trick no longer viable.

 Read full story at PCWorld


Windows 365 — Microsoft's Cloud-Based OS Explained

by  Gregg Keizer & Matthew Finnegan

Microsoft's take on desktop-as-a-service is more than just a cloud-based version of Windows. It also allows the company to offer up ersatz hardware — virtual machines running on a vast cloud of Azure servers.

Microsoft introduced Windows 365 three years ago, a service that lets the company cut partners out of the money-making loop by providing virtual PCs to customers.

Rather than provide only the operating system or the OS and bits of other software — notably productivity applications in the form of Office — Microsoft also serves up ersatz hardware, virtual machines running on its vast cloud of Azure servers.

Dubbed “desktop as a service” (DaaS, in keeping with other, similar acronyms) by some, Microsoft's tagged its offering as “Cloud PC” as in “Windows 365 is your PC in the cloud.”

 Read full story at Computerworld





In Utilities

3 Major Cybersecurity Challenges Facing Critical Infrastructure and OT

by  Christina Hoefey

Let's be honest. Operational technology (OT) security issues are expected. Traditional OT systems were designed for specific functional operational purposes. Plus, they were designed to last for many decades.

The power grid, the water supply, the manufacturing plant floor, these ubiquitous 24/7/365 operations fuel daily activities–and they power as much business as they do hospitals that care for patients. In the industrial world, security has meant safety and physical protection of the site. But things have changed. Today, the badge scanners and cameras monitoring the physical security of the doors to the power plant are internet protocol (IP)-connected. Building automation systems are networked and OT systems are increasingly interconnected as well.

Research on today's riskiest devices shows how challenging it is to know everything that might be connected, especially in OT environments. Everything from an IP camera and label printer to the data historian and industrial control system.

 Read full story at RTP Insider


Albany County Touts Its First Facility Powered by 100% Renewable Energy

by  Times Union, Albany, N.Y.

Albany County Touts Its First Facility Powered by 100% Renewable EnergyAlbany County leaders showed off the county's first building to be completely powered by renewable energy on Friday.

The recently completed Department of Public Works – Coeymans Subdivision garage is a 15,480-square-foot facility that replaces the original, outdated, 30-year-old structure and includes four heated drive-through double bays and two unheated drive-through double bays, as well as office space, a breakroom, bathroom facilities, and storage areas.

The building's electricity is produced by roof-mounted photovoltaic solar panel arrays, and it is heated and cooled by an advanced geo-thermal heat pump system. It also has two electric vehicle charging stations and will use collected rainwater from the roof for washing DPW trucks and other maintenance activities. This facility is intended to decrease the county's carbon footprint but will prolong the lifespan of equipment and provide future energy and operational savings.

 Read full story at Star-Telegram


Navigating FERC Orders: Strategies for Successful Transmission Development

by  West Monroe

How FERC orders impact utilities on their journey to high clean energy growth.

Electric transmission in the U.S. historically has been designed to deliver power from central station power plants to the load centers. Transmission development was driven by reliability needs and load growth fueling efficient transmission investment to meet the societal needs of its time.

Today, the country is moving toward a clean energy economy to increase adoption of renewable generation resources. These resources are dispersed, often being built in remote areas, which is challenging the established transportation pathways to move electric power to end–users — the electric transmission system.

 Read full story at Utility Dive




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